by fyAdmin | Feb 1, 2025 | budget
Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman unveiled the Union Budget 2025, bringing substantial benefits to India’s middle class. A major highlight was the exemption of income tax for individuals earning up to ₹12 lakh annually, a measure aimed at boosting disposable income, savings, and investment under the reformed tax system.
Major Announcements:
Taxation Reforms
- Tax Exemption up to ₹12 lakh: Individuals with an annual income up to ₹12 lakh are exempt from paying income tax.
- Standard Deduction of ₹75,000: Salaried individuals earning up to ₹12.75 lakh can benefit from tax exemption due to the standard deduction.
- Updated Tax Slabs:
- Income up to ₹4 lakh: No tax
- ₹4 lakh – ₹8 lakh: 5% tax
- ₹8 lakh – ₹12 lakh: 10% tax
- ₹12 lakh – ₹16 lakh: 15% tax
- ₹16 lakh – ₹20 lakh: 20% tax
- ₹20 lakh – ₹24 lakh: 25% tax
- Above ₹24 lakh: 30% tax
- Extended Tax Return Revision Period: Taxpayers now have 4 years instead of 2 years to revise their tax filings.
- Lower TDS Thresholds: Adjustments made to simplify compliance and reduce administrative burden.
Support for Businesses and Startups
- Enhanced MSME Credit Access: Increased credit coverage from ₹5 crore to ₹10 crore.
- Support for Startups: Eligible startups can access credit up to ₹20 crore from ₹10 crore.
- Additional ₹1.5 lakh crore Credit: Over five years, ₹1.5 lakh crore will be made available to businesses.
- ₹10,000 crore Alternate Investment Fund: New funding initiative to bolster startups.
Senior Citizens’ Benefits
- Tax-Free Withdrawals for NSS Holders: Withdrawals from National Savings Scheme (NSS) post-August 29, 2024, will be tax-exempt.
- NPS Vatsalya Accounts: Receives tax benefits similar to standard National Pension System (NPS) accounts.
Agricultural and Rural Development Initiatives
- Kisan Credit Card (KCC) Loan Increase: Loan limit increased to ₹5 lakh from ₹3 lakh.
- PM Dhan-Dhaanya Krishi Yojana: Aims to benefit 1.7 crore farmers across 100 districts with low productivity.
- Pulses Production Initiative: A six-year plan focusing on Tur, Urad, and Masoor cultivation.
- Comprehensive Fruits & Vegetables Program: Enhancing yield and farmer support.
Employment and Social Security Measures
- Gig Workers’ Welfare: Healthcare access under the PM Jan Arogya Yojana.
- Gig Worker Identity Cards: Registration on the e-Shram portal to formalize employment.
- 1 Crore Gig Workers Recognized: A social security framework introduced.
Infrastructure and Industry Development
- Capital Expenditure Target: Reduced to ₹10.18 lakh crore, down from ₹11.1 lakh crore.
- EV and Mobile Manufacturing Incentives:
- 35 additional capital goods for EV battery manufacturing.
- 28 additional capital goods for mobile phone battery production.
- Customs Duty Exemptions: Key imports exempted to cut manufacturing costs.
- 36 Life-Saving Drugs: Granted duty and tax exemptions.
Tourism and Trade Enhancements
- Visa-Free Entry for Select Tourists: To boost international tourism.
- 50 Tourist Destinations: Development projects in collaboration with state governments.
- Bharat Trade Net Platform: A new digital framework for simplified export documentation.
Education and Research Development
- Expansion of IITs:
- IIT Patna to receive additional infrastructure.
- Five new IIT expansions adding 6,500 seats.
Energy and Sustainability Initiatives
- Nuclear Energy Development:
- 100 GW nuclear power capacity by 2047.
- Amendments to Atomic Energy Act and Civil Liability for Nuclear Damage Act to attract investment.
Foreign Investment and Financial Sector Reforms
- Increased FDI in Insurance: Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) limit raised from 74% to 100%.
- Revamped KYC Registry: Modernized Know Your Customer (KYC) system to be introduced in 2025.
State-Wise Budget Allocations
- Uttar Pradesh: Funding for expressways and urban renewal initiatives.
- Maharashtra: Increased support for Mumbai Metro expansion and rural agricultural development.
- Tamil Nadu: Investments in industrial corridors and IT hub expansion.
- West Bengal: Strengthened MSME and textile industry funding, with enhanced port infrastructure.
- Karnataka: Support for Bengaluru Metro and the growing startup ecosystem.
- Rajasthan: Investment in water conservation and solar energy projects.
- Bihar: Expansion of educational institutions and rural development initiatives.
- Kerala: Tourism enhancement and coastal conservation programs.
Conclusion
The Union Budget 2025 prioritizes financial relief for the middle class, business growth, agriculture, and infrastructure development. With a strategic focus on economic progress, employment generation, and social security, the budget is designed to be inclusive and growth-oriented. These measures are set to foster higher savings, investment, and consumption, further propelling India’s journey toward Viksit Bharat (Developed India).
by fyAdmin | Feb 1, 2025 | Heritage, Religious, Uncategorized
Maha Shivratri, an important Hindu festival honoring Lord Shiva, will be celebrated from February 26 to February 27, 2025. The festival begins at 11:08 AM on Wednesday, February 26, and concludes at 8:54 AM on Thursday, February 27.
Key Timings for Maha Shivratri 2025
- Nishita Kaal Puja Timing: 12:09 AM to 12:59 AM on February 27, 2025
- Shivratri Parana Timing: 06:48 AM to 08:54 AM on February 27, 2025
During this time, devotees worldwide fast, pray, and participate in various rituals to earn the blessings of Lord Shiva. The day is regarded as the night when Lord Shiva performed the Tandava, the divine cosmic dance that signifies creation, preservation, and destruction.
Meaning and Spiritual Significance of Maha Shivratri
Maha Shivratri translates to “The Great Night of Shiva,” and it celebrates devotion, repentance, and spiritual growth. According to ancient Hindu beliefs, it marks the divine union of Shiva and Shakti, symbolizing the balance of universal energy. It is also thought to be the night when Lord Shiva married Goddess Parvati, making it especially significant for married couples and women wishing for prosperity and happiness in their married life.
Rituals and Traditions Observed
Devotees maintain a day-long fast, consuming only fruits, milk, and water, and follow a set of sacred rituals with great reverence:
- Abhishekam (Sacred Ritual Bathing of the Shivling): Devotees offer various items like water, milk, honey, yogurt, ghee, and Bilva leaves to the Shivling in temples.
- Mantra Chanting: The powerful mantra Om Namah Shivaya is recited repeatedly for spiritual elevation and divine blessings.
- All-Night Vigil and Bhajans: Temples host continuous prayer services and bhajan sessions that run throughout the night, dedicated to Lord Shiva.
- Reciting Shiva Purana: Devotees engage in the recitation of sacred scriptures that describe Lord Shiva’s divine acts.
- Meditation and Penance: Aiming for self-realization and spiritual growth, many devotees meditate, believing that worship on this day helps absolve past sins and aids in attaining moksha (liberation).
Top Places to Celebrate Maha Shivratri in India
If you’re seeking an immersive experience of Maha Shivratri, here are some of the best locations in India to participate in the grand festivities:
- Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh
- Why Visit? Known as the spiritual hub of India, Varanasi is home to the revered Kashi Vishwanath Temple. Thousands gather here to participate in the night-long rituals, processions, and the famous Ganga Aarti at Dashashwamedh Ghat.
- Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh
- Why Visit? Ujjain is home to the Mahakaleshwar Jyotirlinga, one of the holiest shrines dedicated to Lord Shiva. The unique Bhasma Aarti conducted early in the morning is a special highlight of the celebration.
- Kedarnath, Uttarakhand
- Why Visit? Situated among the Himalayan peaks, the Kedarnath Temple is one of the 12 Jyotirlingas. Although it is closed in the winter months, pilgrims visit nearby temples and offer prayers in honor of Lord Shiva.
- Rishikesh, Uttarakhand
- Why Visit? Famous for its serene spiritual environment, Rishikesh celebrates Maha Shivratri with large gatherings for meditation, bhajans, and Ganga Aarti. The Neelkanth Mahadev Temple is also a popular destination during this time.
- Somnath, Gujarat
- Why Visit? Somnath Temple, one of the first Jyotirlingas, hosts elaborate ceremonies including Rudra Abhishek and other rituals, continuing through the night.
- Srikalahasti, Andhra Pradesh
- Why Visit? Renowned for the Rahu-Ketu Puja, Srikalahasti Temple attracts many devotees seeking divine blessings and spiritual cleansing.
- Bhubaneswar, Odisha
- Why Visit? The Lingaraj Temple in Bhubaneswar conducts an extravagant Maha Shivratri celebration, featuring a spectacular Mahadeepa (grand lamp) ritual that draws thousands of devotees.
How to Make the Most of Maha Shivratri 2025
- Pay a visit to one of the Jyotirlinga temples to seek divine blessings.
- Participate in the Abhishekam ritual and join in the night-long prayers.
- Engage in meditation, mantra chanting, and worship to achieve spiritual peace and growth.
- Witness the mesmerizing Ganga Aarti at major Shiva temples.
- If you are unable to visit a temple, set up a sacred space at home and perform the rituals with devotion.
Conclusion
Maha Shivratri 2025 is more than just a festival; it’s an opportunity for self-reflection, spiritual devotion, and inner growth. Whether you choose to visit a temple or practice devotion in solitude, the occasion promises to bring spiritual awakening and divine blessings into your life.
May Lord Shiva bless you with joy, prosperity, and good health! Har Har Mahadev!
by fyAdmin | Feb 1, 2025 | cultural and social event
Valentine’s Day is a time to celebrate love and appreciation for the special people in our lives. Whether you’re shopping for a partner, a close friend, or even treating yourself, the perfect gift can make the day memorable. If you’re looking for inspiration, here are some thoughtful and creative Valentine’s Day gift ideas tailored for different relationships and budgets.
Romantic Gifts for Your Partner
For those in romantic relationships, Valentine’s Day is a great opportunity to express love in a meaningful way. Some classic yet heartfelt gifts include:
- Personalized Gifts – Engraved jewelry, custom photo frames, or a love letter in a bottle make for sentimental keepsakes.
- Jewelry – A timeless gift, whether it’s a bracelet, pendant, or a ring that holds special significance.
- Perfume or Cologne – A luxurious fragrance that reminds them of you.
- An Experience Together – A romantic getaway, a fancy dinner, or a spa day can create lasting memories.
- Love Coupons – Create a set of handwritten coupons with sweet gestures like breakfast in bed, a movie night of their choice, or a massage.
- Customized Star Map – A map of the night sky from a special date in your relationship.
Most Exciting Valentine’s Day Gifts
If you want to make this Valentine’s Day extra special, consider these thrilling and unforgettable gifts:
- Hot Air Balloon Ride – Soar above the city or countryside for a breathtaking view and a romantic adventure.
- Luxury Spa Retreat – Pamper your loved one with a day of relaxation and rejuvenation.
- Adventure Experience – Skydiving, scuba diving, or a thrilling amusement park trip for the adrenaline lovers.
- Concert or Event Tickets – Surprise them with tickets to their favorite band, sports event, or theatre show.
- Luxury Staycation – Book a luxurious hotel room for a surprise romantic getaway.
- Helicopter Tour – Take in stunning aerial views for an unforgettable experience.
Surprise Gifts to Make Their Day Special
If you want to add an element of surprise, consider these unique and unexpected gift ideas:
- Treasure Hunt – Plan a scavenger hunt leading to small gifts or a final big surprise.
- Mystery Box – Fill a box with surprise gifts that reflect their interests and personality.
- Surprise Trip – Plan a weekend getaway or a spontaneous adventure.
- Unexpected Delivery – Send flowers, a heartfelt letter, or a customized gift to their workplace or home.
- Flash Mob or Serenade – If they love grand gestures, surprise them with a public display of affection.
- Message in a Bottle – A handwritten letter expressing your love, sealed in a decorative bottle.
Valentine’s Day Gifts for Him
Choosing a Valentine’s Day gift for men can sometimes feel tricky, but here are some thoughtful ideas:
- Smartwatch or Fitness Tracker – Perfect for tech-savvy or fitness-conscious partners.
- Personalized Wallet – A leather wallet engraved with his initials or a hidden romantic message.
- Gaming Accessories – If he enjoys gaming, a new headset, controller, or a gaming subscription can be exciting.
- Whiskey or Wine Set – A classy and sophisticated gift for a man who enjoys fine spirits.
- DIY Gift Box – Fill a box with his favorite snacks, socks, and a heartfelt note.
- Customized Comic Book – A personalized comic book featuring your love story.
Valentine’s Day Gifts for Her
Make her feel cherished with gifts that show how much you care:
- Beauty & Skincare Set – High-quality skincare products or a makeup set.
- Flowers & Chocolates – A traditional yet always appreciated romantic gesture.
- Luxury Handbag – A stylish handbag that complements her wardrobe.
- A Handwritten Love Letter – Sometimes, a heartfelt letter expressing your feelings can mean more than any material gift.
- Subscription Box – Monthly beauty, book, or wellness subscription services are gifts that keep giving.
- Personalized Book – A book customized with her name and your shared memories.
Long-Distance Valentine’s Day Gifts
If you’re in a long-distance relationship, here are some thoughtful ways to bridge the gap:
- Customized Video Message – Compile a video with clips of special moments and messages.
- Matching Jewelry – Distance bracelets or lock & key necklaces symbolize your connection.
- Virtual Date Night – Watch a movie together online, play games, or order food for each other.
- Star Map – A custom map of the night sky on a meaningful date.
- Handwritten Letters Exchange – Write letters to each other to open throughout the year.
- Personalized Care Package – A box filled with their favorite snacks, cozy gifts, and a heartfelt note.
Budget-Friendly Valentine’s Day Gifts
You don’t need to spend a lot to show love. Thoughtful, budget-friendly gifts include:
- Handmade Scrapbook – A collection of pictures, notes, and memories.
- Customized Playlist – A mix of songs that remind you of your time together.
- DIY Candles or Bath Bombs – A fun, personal touch for a relaxing gift.
- Cooking Together – Prepare a special meal or bake something sweet.
- Love Jar – A jar filled with handwritten notes of reasons you love them.
- DIY Movie Night Kit – Popcorn, a cozy blanket, and a list of romantic movies.
Final Thoughts
No matter the budget or the relationship, the best Valentine’s Day gifts come from the heart. Whether it’s a grand romantic gesture or a small act of kindness, showing appreciation and thoughtfulness makes all the difference. Choose a gift that reflects your love and creates lasting memories with the special person in your life.
A Special Message
This Valentine’s Day, take a moment to remind your loved one how much they mean to you. Beyond the gifts, it’s the thought, love, and time you share that truly matter. Whether it’s a simple note, a warm hug, or an unforgettable experience, let your love shine through in every little thing you do.
Love is not measured by how much you spend but by the effort and care you put into making someone feel special. Make this Valentine’s Day one to remember by showing gratitude, affection, and thoughtfulness in the simplest yet most meaningful ways. ❤️
Happy Valentine’s Day! ❤️
by fyAdmin | Jan 26, 2025 | Sports
The 2025 Indian Premier League (also known as IPL 18 and branded as TATA IPL 2025) will be the 18th edition of the Indian Premier League. This year’s tournament will feature ten teams competing in 74 matches from March 21 to May 25, 2025. Kolkata’s Eden Gardens will host both the opening ceremony and the final as the defending champions, Kolkata Knight Riders, return to defend their title.
Background
The Indian Premier League, a premier franchise-based Twenty20 cricket league in India, has been organized annually by the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) since its inaugural edition in 2008. Kolkata Knight Riders enter this edition as the defending champions, having claimed their third IPL title in 2024 after defeating Sunrisers Hyderabad in the final.
Governing Council
This edition will mark the first IPL season following Jay Shah’s appointment as the chairman of the International Cricket Council (ICC) in December 2024. Arun Singh Dhumal and Avishek Dalmiya will continue in their respective roles as IPL Chairman and Treasurer. Meanwhile, Devajit Saikia and Prabhtej Singh Bhatia have replaced Shah and Ashish Shelar as the new Secretary and Treasurer of the BCCI.
Tournament Format
The tournament will retain its previous format, where each team plays twice against teams in their group and the team in the same row in the other group. Additionally, they will face four other teams once. Following the group stage, the top four teams, based on aggregate points, will advance to the playoffs:
- Qualifier 1: Top two teams compete for a direct spot in the final.
- Eliminator: Third and fourth-placed teams face off.
- Qualifier 2: Loser of Qualifier 1 plays the winner of the Eliminator for the remaining final spot.
The Governing Council has decided to maintain 74 matches in this season to manage players’ workloads, with plans to increase to 84 matches starting in 2026.
Schedule
The 2025 season will begin on March 21 to allow a two-week gap after the 2025 ICC Champions Trophy final on March 9. The tournament will run concurrently with the 2025 Pakistan Super League, which has shifted to accommodate the ICC Champions Trophy.
Broadcasting
This IPL edition will be the first after the merger of Viacom18 and Star India, forming JioStar. Star Sports and JioCinema acquired the IPL’s satellite and digital broadcasting rights for the 2023–27 cycle. Following the merger, JioCinema will be integrated into Disney+ Hotstar, consolidating the streaming platform.
Teams Overview
The ten teams competing in IPL 2025 remain unchanged from the previous season, with some adjustments to their personnel. Notably, defending champions Kolkata Knight Riders will aim to replicate their success from 2024. Below is an updated summary of teams, their 2024 performance, and leadership:
Teams Table
| Team |
2024 Performance |
Head Coach |
Captain |
| Kolkata Knight Riders |
Champions |
Chandrakant Pandit |
TBD |
| Sunrisers Hyderabad |
Runner-up |
Daniel Vettori |
Pat Cummins |
| Rajasthan Royals |
3rd Place |
Rahul Dravid |
Sanju Samson |
| Royal Challengers Bangalore |
4th Place |
Andy Flower |
TBD |
| Chennai Super Kings |
5th Place |
Stephen Fleming |
Ruturaj Gaikwad |
| Delhi Capitals |
6th Place |
Hemang Badani |
TBD |
| Lucknow Super Giants |
7th Place |
Justin Langer |
Rishabh Pant |
| Gujarat Titans |
8th Place |
Ashish Nehra |
Shubman Gill |
| Punjab Kings |
9th Place |
Ricky Ponting |
Shreyas Iyer |
| Mumbai Indians |
10th Place |
Mahela Jayawardene |
Hardik Pandya |
Squads
All ten franchises retained key players or made impactful signings during the 2025 Mega Auction held in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia. Significant highlights included:
- Heinrich Klaasen becoming the most expensive retained player at ₹23 crore (US$2.7 million).
- Rishabh Pant setting a new record as the costliest player in IPL history, sold for ₹27 crore (US$3.1 million) to Lucknow Super Giants.
- Vaibhav Suryavanshi making history as the youngest player, signed by Rajasthan Royals at just 13 years old.
Squads for the 2025 Indian Premier League
The 2025 Indian Premier League (IPL) features top players from across the globe and India, with teams retaining and acquiring star players to strengthen their squads. Below are the squads for each franchise, showcasing a mix of experienced players, emerging talents, and exciting new signings. Each team has carefully curated its roster to compete for the prestigious IPL title.
| Chennai Super Kings |
Delhi Capitals |
Gujarat Titans |
Kolkata Knight Riders |
Lucknow Super Giants |
| Ruturaj Gaikwad (c) |
Harry Brook |
Shubman Gill (c) |
Moeen Ali |
Rishabh Pant (c) |
| Noor Ahmad |
Dushmantha Chameera |
Gurnoor Brar |
Vaibhav Arora |
Shahbaz Ahmed |
| Khaleel Ahmed |
Faf du Plessis |
Jos Buttler |
Varun Chakravarthy |
Ayush Badoni |
| Ravichandran Ashwin |
Donovan Ferreira |
Gerald Coetzee |
Quinton de Kock |
Ravi Bishnoi |
| Vansh Bedi |
Jake Fraser-McGurk |
Karim Janat |
Rahmanullah Gurbaz |
Matthew Breetzke |
| Mukesh Choudhary |
Mukesh Kumar |
Arshad Khan |
Venkatesh Iyer |
Yuvraj Chaudhary |
| Devon Conway |
Manvanth Kumar L |
Rashid Khan |
Spencer Johnson |
Akash Deep |
| Sam Curran |
Ajay Mandal |
Shahrukh Khan |
Umran Malik |
Rajvardhan Hangargekar |
| MS Dhoni |
Karun Nair |
Kulwant Khejroliya |
Mayank Markande |
Avesh Khan |
| Shivam Dube |
Darshan Nalkande |
Sai Kishore |
Sunil Narine |
Mohsin Khan |
| Nathan Ellis |
T. Natarajan |
Prasidh Krishna |
Anrich Nortje |
Arshin Kulkarni |
| Ramakrishna Ghosh |
Vipraj Nigam |
Kumar Kushagra |
Manish Pandey |
Shamar Joseph |
| Shreyas Gopal |
Axar Patel |
Mahipal Lomror |
Rovman Powell |
Aryan Juyal |
| Deepak Hooda |
Abhishek Porel |
Glenn Phillips |
Angkrish Raghuvanshi |
Aiden Markram |
| Ravindra Jadeja |
KL Rahul |
Kagiso Rabada |
Ajinkya Rahane |
Mitchell Marsh |
| Anshul Kamboj |
Sameer Rizvi |
Anuj Rawat |
Harshit Rana |
David Miller |
| Kamlesh Nagarkoti |
Ashutosh Sharma |
Sherfane Rutherford |
Anukul Roy |
Nicholas Pooran |
| Jamie Overton |
Mohit Sharma |
Ishant Sharma |
Andre Russell |
Abdul Samad |
| Matheesha Pathirana |
Mitchell Starc |
Nishant Sindhu |
Ramandeep Singh |
Manimaran Siddharth |
| Shaik Rasheed |
Madhav Tiwari |
Mohammed Siraj |
Rinku Singh |
Akash Singh |
| Rachin Ravindra |
Tristan Stubbs |
Sai Sudharsan |
Luvnith Sisodia |
Digvesh Singh |
| Vijay Shankar |
Tripurana Vijay |
Washington Sundar |
|
Himmat Singh |
| Andre Siddarth |
Kuldeep Yadav |
Manav Suthar |
|
Mayank Yadav |
| Gurjapneet Singh |
|
Rahul Tewatia |
|
Prince Yadav |
| Rahul Tripathi |
|
Jayant Yadav |
|
|
| Mumbai Indians |
Punjab Kings |
Rajasthan Royals |
Royal Challengers Bengaluru |
Sunrisers Hyderabad |
| Hardik Pandya (c) |
Shreyas Iyer (c) |
Sanju Samson (c) |
Jacob Bethell |
Pat Cummins (c) |
| Raj Angad Bawa |
Priyansh Arya |
Jofra Archer |
Manoj Bhandage |
Zeeshan Ansari |
| Trent Boult |
Pyla Avinash |
Yudhvir Charak |
Swastik Chikara |
Sachin Baby |
| Jasprit Bumrah |
Xavier Bartlett |
Tushar Deshpande |
Rasikh Salam Dar |
Brydon Carse |
| Deepak Chahar |
Harpreet Brar |
Shubham Dubey |
Tim David |
Rahul Chahar |
| Naman Dhir |
Yuzvendra Chahal |
Fazalhaq Farooqi |
Yash Dayal |
Travis Head |
| Allah Ghazanfar |
Praveen Dubey |
Wanindu Hasaranga |
Josh Hazlewood |
Ishan Kishan |
| Will Jacks |
Lockie Ferguson |
Shimron Hetmyer |
Virat Kohli |
Heinrich Klaasen |
| Bevon Jacobs |
Aaron Hardie |
Yashasvi Jaiswal |
Bhuvneshwar Kumar |
Eshan Malinga |
| Ashwani Kumar |
Josh Inglis |
Dhruv Jurel |
Liam Livingstone |
Abhinav Manohar |
| Robin Minz |
Marco Jansen |
Kumar Kartikeya |
Lungi Ngidi |
Harshal Patel |
| Vignesh Puthur |
Musheer Khan |
Akash Madhwal |
Devdutt Padikkal |
Nitish Kumar Reddy |
| Satyanarayana Raju |
Glenn Maxwell |
Kwena Maphaka |
Krunal Pandya |
Mohammad Shami |
| Ryan Rickelton |
Azmatullah Omarzai |
Riyan Parag |
Rajat Patidar |
Abhishek Sharma |
| Mitchell Santner |
Kuldeep Sen |
Nitish Rana |
Mohit Rathee |
Simarjeet Singh |
| Karn Sharma |
Suryansh Shedge |
Kunal Rathore |
Phil Salt |
Atharva Taide |
| Rohit Sharma |
Arshdeep Singh |
Ashok Sharma |
Jitesh Sharma |
Jaydev Unadkat |
| Krishnan Shrijith |
Harnoor Singh |
Sandeep Sharma |
Suyash Sharma |
Aniket Verma |
| Arjun Tendulkar |
Prabhsimran Singh |
Vaibhav Suryavanshi |
Romario Shepherd |
Adam Zampa |
| Reece Topley |
Shashank Singh |
Swapnil Singh |
Nuwan Thushara |
Kamindu Mendis |
| Tilak Varma |
Marcus Stoinis |
|
Swapnil Singh |
|
| Lizaad Williams |
Vishnu Vinod |
|
Nuwan Thushara |
|
| Suryakumar Yadav |
Vijaykumar Vyshak |
|
|
|
| |
Yash Thakur |
|
|
|
| |
Nehal Wadhera |
|
|
|
Venues
The tournament’s marquee matches will be held as follows:
- Opening Match: Kolkata Knight Riders vs. TBA at Eden Gardens, Kolkata.
- Qualifier 1 and Eliminator: Hosted in Hyderabad.
- Qualifier 2 and Final: Hosted at Eden Gardens, Kolkata.
2025 IPL Playoffs Format and Schedule
The IPL 2025 playoffs will be held in two cities: Hyderabad and Kolkata. Here’s how the playoff matches are structured:
Venue Details:
- Qualifier 1 and Eliminator will be played in Hyderabad.
- Qualifier 2 and the Final will be played at Eden Gardens, Kolkata.
Playoffs Bracket
- Qualifier 1 (May 2025 – Hyderabad):
- 1st Placed Team vs 2nd Placed Team
- Eliminator (May 2025 – Hyderabad):
- 3rd Placed Team vs 4th Placed Team
- Qualifier 2 (May 2025 – Kolkata):
- Loser of Qualifier 1 vs Winner of Eliminator
- Final (25 May 2025 – Kolkata):
- Winner of Qualifier 1 vs Winner of Qualifier 2
Playoffs Matches:
- Qualifier 1: May 2025, Hyderabad
- The top two teams will face off to secure a place in the final.
- Eliminator: May 2025, Hyderabad
- The 3rd and 4th placed teams will battle it out. The winner advances to the next stage.
- Qualifier 2: May 2025, Kolkata
- The loser of Qualifier 1 will meet the winner of the Eliminator for the second spot in the final.
- Final: 25 May 2025, Kolkata
- The winners of Qualifier 1 and Qualifier 2 will meet in the grand finale to determine the IPL 2025 champion.
References:
External Links:
by fyAdmin | Jan 25, 2025 | budget
Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman will be presenting the Union Budget 2025 on 1st February 2025. Note: Please note that the exact date is typically announced by the government closer to the time, but February 1 has been the standard tradition for the past years.
The Union Budget 2025-26, which will be presented by Finance Minister Nirmala Sitharaman, is expected to be a comprehensive roadmap to bolster India’s economic growth and development. This year’s budget is likely to focus on employment generation, skill development, rural upliftment, infrastructure, and middle-class welfare. Here’s a closer look at the key highlights and sector-wise investments that are anticipated.
Key Allocations and Investments
Infrastructure: A Massive Boost
For the financial year 2025-26, the government is expected to announce a ₹12 lakh crore allocation for capital expenditure, a significant increase from ₹11.11 lakh crore in 2024-25. This investment, representing 3.4% of GDP, aims to modernize infrastructure, create jobs, and drive economic growth.
Agriculture: Empowering Farmers
The agriculture sector is anticipated to receive a ₹1.5 lakh crore allocation, marking a 15% increase compared to the previous year. This is expected to be the largest boost in six years, focusing on:
- High-yield seed varieties
- Better storage infrastructure
- Enhanced production of pulses, oilseeds, vegetables, and dairy
Employment and Skill Development
With a strong emphasis on job creation, the government is likely to allocate ₹1.48 lakh crore for education, employment, and skill development. Key initiatives may include:
- First Month’s Wage for New Hires: Businesses hiring first-time workers are expected to have their first month’s salary reimbursed.
- Upskilling 20 Lakh Youth: Industrial Training Institutes (ITIs) are set to be modernized to equip young workers with practical skills.
- 1 Crore Internships: Collaborations with top companies are expected to provide hands-on experience.
Education: Investing in Youth
A substantial portion of the budget is expected to focus on improving education infrastructure and digital learning. Skill development programs will likely be designed to prepare the youth for future challenges and industries.
Defence: Ensuring Security
The government is likely to allocate ₹6 lakh crore for defence, maintaining spending at around 2% of GDP. The focus is expected to be on modernization and promoting self-reliance in defence manufacturing.
Renewable Energy and Energy Security
The budget is expected to continue its commitment to renewable energy, supporting initiatives to reduce carbon emissions and promote sustainability. Investments are likely to focus on diversifying energy sources and enhancing storage capabilities.
MSMEs and Start-Ups: Supporting Small Businesses
Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) are anticipated to continue playing a vital role in India’s economy. The budget is expected to include measures such as:
- Easier access to credit
- Tax relief for small businesses
- Subsidies for adopting advanced technology
Tourism: Promoting India’s Heritage
Recognizing tourism as a significant contributor to the economy, funds are likely to be allocated for:
- Developing tourism infrastructure
- Promoting cultural heritage
- Enhancing tourist experiences
Healthcare: Better Infrastructure and Public Health
The healthcare sector is expected to see an increase in funding to improve medical infrastructure and public health initiatives. The focus is likely to be on research, development, and addressing global health challenges.
Railways: Modernizing Transport
Indian Railways is expected to get a ₹2.5 lakh crore allocation, a 15-20% increase over the previous year. This investment will likely be used to modernize rail infrastructure and improve passenger services.
Tax Reforms: Relief Across Income Groups
- Income Tax Exemption: Expected to be raised to ₹5 lakh for lower-income groups.
- Reduced Tax Rates: Likely to introduce a 10% tax for incomes between ₹10-15 lakh.
- New Slab for Upper-Middle Class: A 25% tax may be introduced for incomes between ₹15-20 lakh.
- Simplified Tax Filing: The government is likely to introduce single-page tax return forms for individuals and small businesses.
- Digital Push: AI-driven tax assessment may be introduced to reduce errors and improve transparency.
Investments in Rural Development
Rural areas are likely to remain a priority, with enhanced funding for the Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (MGNREGA). Key measures may include:
- Building rural roads, irrigation systems, and storage facilities
- Boosting agricultural productivity
- Ensuring stable income opportunities for rural workers
Key Sectors and Stocks to Watch
Key Sectors
- Infrastructure: Larsen & Toubro (L&T), IRCON International
- Agriculture: UPL Limited, Bharat Rasayan
- Renewable Energy: Tata Power, Adani Green Energy
- Defence: Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL), Hindustan Aeronautics Limited (HAL)
- MSMEs: Small Industries Development Bank of India (SIDBI), CreditAccess Grameen
- Healthcare: Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories, Apollo Hospitals
- Tourism: Indian Hotels Company, Thomas Cook India
- Railways: Rail Vikas Nigam Limited, Container Corporation of India
Stocks to Watch
The following companies are expected to benefit from sector-specific allocations and reforms:
- Infrastructure: Reliance Infrastructure, DLF
- Agriculture: Godrej Agrovet, Coromandel International
- Renewable Energy: NTPC, Suzlon Energy
- Defence: Bharat Dynamics, Cochin Shipyard
- Healthcare: Sun Pharma, Fortis Healthcare
- Tourism: EIH Limited, Lemon Tree Hotels
- Railways: Titagarh Wagons, Texmaco Rail & Engineering
Expected Total Budget Figure
The expected total figure for the Union Budget 2025-26 is likely to exceed ₹45 lakh crore. This projection includes significant investments across key sectors, reflecting the government’s commitment to fostering economic growth and development.
Long-Term Economic Vision
The Union Budget 2025-26 is expected to reflect the government’s vision for sustainable and inclusive growth. By focusing on technology, manufacturing, agriculture, and infrastructure, the government aims to position India as a global economic leader.
Closing Thoughts
This budget is expected to be a testament to India’s commitment to building a prosperous and inclusive future. With investments across critical sectors and relief for all income groups, it is likely to lay the foundation for a stronger, self-reliant India.
The government’s strategic focus on employment, skill development, MSME growth, and rural welfare ensures that economic growth will reach every citizen. As these initiatives unfold, India is poised for a transformative journey toward becoming a global powerhouse.
